The Health Service Key
Datasheets are currently being updated - latest counts and details can be seen at -
http://www.oscar-research.co.uk/nhs.html
48,991 Senior contacts in NHS organisations & GP practices
The Health Service - an overview
The National Health Service is the UK 's largest employer but it would be wrong to think of it as a single homogenous organisation. Following devolution and reorganisation, the ways in which it is organised in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are continuing to diverge.
In England the main NHS organisations are Strategic Health Authorities, NHS Trusts and PCTs. The former have a strategic planning role. The NHS trusts run the acute services including ambulance services. They usually manage several hospitals & in such cases, management and purchasing decisions are usually taken by the Trust centrally and not by the individual hospital manager, who is probably concerned only with the day-to-day running of the hospital. Primary Care Trusts control all primary care services ie:- GPs, Dentists, Pharmacists, Opticians etc. T here are also specialist NHS bodies for matters such as Prescription Pricing, the National Blood Service and NHS Direct.
Scotland has a simplified structure with Scottish Health Boards having control of all operational responsibilities within their geographical area. The Community Health Partnerships provide a range of community health services and they work closely with primary health care professionals as well as hospitals and local councils.